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ATI's Radar Systems Design & Engineering course
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Summary:
This four-day course covers intermediate level radar
functionality, architecture, and performance. Diverse
issues such as transmitter stability, antenna pattern,
clutter, jamming, propagation, target cross section,
dynamic range, receiver noise, receiver architecture,
waveforms, processing, and target detection are treated
in detail within the unifying context of the radar range
equation, and examined within the contexts of surface
and airborne radar platforms. The fundamentals of
multi-target tracking principles are covered, and detailed
examples of surface and airborne radars are presented.
This course is designed for engineers and engineering
managers who wish to understand how surface and
airborne radar systems work, and to familiarize
themselves with pertinent design issues and the current
technological frontiers.
Instructors:
Dr. Menachem Levitas is the Chief Scientist of
Technology Service Corporation (TSC) / Washington
Operation. He has 33 years of experience, 25 of
which include radar systems analysis and design for
the Navy, Air Force, and FAA. He holds the degree of
Ph.D. in physics from the University of Virginia. He
has worked extensively on the AEGIS radar system,
and has had significant experience with many other
existing and national Navy, Air Force, and Foreign
radars. He has performed the radar suite tradeoff
analysis for the DD 21 radar program which included
Counter Fire considerations in support of the US
Marine Corps requirements. He is the recipient of the
AEGIS Excellence Team Award for his contributions
for the AN/SPY-1 radar High Range Resolution
(HRR) Development.
Stan Silberman is a member of the Corporate
Staff of TSC/Washington. He has 31 years of
experience in radar systems analysis and design for
the Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and FAA. In
support of Navy programs, he has performed analysis
and developed simulations on the AN/SPS-49 and
AN/SPY-1 radar, as well as multisensor tracking
systems such as AN/SYS-1 and -2. Marine Corps
support has included performance assessment of the
AN/TPS-59 and AN/TPS-63 radars and simulation
and analysis of the multisensor tracker in TAOC. His
areas of specialization include automatic detection
and tracking systems, sensor data fusion, simulation,
and system evaluation.
Contact these instructors (please mention course name in the subject line)
What you will learn:
- What are radar subsystems
- How to calculate radar performance
- Key functions, issues, and requirements
- How different requirements make radars different
- Operating in different modes & environments
- Issues unique to multifunction, phased array, radars
- How airborne radars differ from surface radars
- Today's requirements, technologies & designs
Course Outline:
- The Radar Range Equation. Radar ranging principles, frequencies,
architecture, measurements, displays, and parameters. Radar range equation;
radar waveforms; antenna patterns, types, and parameters.
- Noise in Receiving Systems and Detection Principles. Noise sources;
statistical properties. Radar range equation; false alarm and detection
probability; and pulse integration schemes. Radar cross section; stealth;
fluctuating targets; stochastic models; detection of fluctuating targets..
- Propagation of Radio Waves in the Troposphere. The pattern propagation
factor; interference (multipath,) and diffraction; refraction; standard
refractivity; sub-refractivity; super refractivity; trapping; propagation ducts;
littoral propagation; modeling; attenuation.
- CW Radar, Doppler, and Receiver Architecture. Basic properties; CW and
high PRF relationships; dynamic range, stability; isolation requirements,
techniques, and devices; superheterodyne receivers; in-phase and quadrature
receivers; signal spectrum; spectral broadening; matched filtering; Doppler
filtering; Spectral modulation; CW ranging; and measurement accuracy.
- Radar Clutter. Surface and volumetric clutter; reflectivity; stochastic
properties; global, local, and instantaneous distributions; spectral spread and
correlation; sea, land, rain, chaff, birds, and urban clutter.
- Clutter Filtering Principles. Signal and clutter separation techniques; range
and Doppler techniques; transmitter stability and filtering; pulse Doppler and
MTI; MTD; blind speeds and blind ranges; staggered MTI; notch shaping;
gains and losses. Performance measures for clutter. Improvement factor,
limitation sources; stability noise sources; composite errors; types of MTI.
- Airborne Radar. Platform motion effects; iso-ranges and iso-Dopplers;
antenna pattern effects; clutter; reflection point; altitude line. The role of
medium and high PRF's in lookdown modes; the three PRF regimes; range
and Doppler ambiguities; velocity search modes; high resolution Doppler
sharpening and synthetic aperture ground mapping modes; pulse
compression; stability and mainbeam clutter.
- Radar Measurement Principles. Range over-sampling and interpolation.
Angle measurement: beam interpolation, scanning radar, sequential lobbing,
conical scan, and monopulse. EW vulnerability; error analysis; resolution,
multiple targets, and glint; low elevation tracking; performance optimization
methods.
- Advanced Topics. Electronically steered arrays; multifunction radars; active
arrays; auto-calibration and compensation; high range resolution techniques:
true time delays; instantaneous and synthetic wide band; adaptive
cancellation techniques; digital beam forming.
- Multiple Target Tracking. Definition of basic terms. Track initiation:
initiating new tracks; recursive and batch algorithms; sizing of gates for
tracking; out of N processing. State estimation and filtering: least-squares
filter and Kalman filter. Adaptive filtering and multiple model methods. Use
of fastened suboptimal filters. Correlation and association: correlation tests
and gates; association algorithms; probabilistic data association and multiple
hypothesis algorithms.
Tuition:
Tuition for this four-day course is $1795 per person at one of our scheduled public courses. Onsite pricing is available. Please call us at 410-956-8805 or send an email to ati@ATIcourses.com.
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